Guide to Weather Warnings
Regional flash warnings of severe weather and
UK advance warnings of severe weather are issued
when the following conditions are expected:
- Severe gales
- Heavy snow
- Heavy rain
- Dense fog
- Freezing rain/widespread icy roads
These warnings are classified as exceptionally
severe when the following conditions are expected:
- Severe gales/storms
- Very heavy snowfall, blizzards or drifting snow
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Term Used
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Meaning
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Severe Gales
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Gusts of 70 m.p.h.
or more.
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Severe
Gales/storms
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Gusts of 80 m.p.h.
or more.
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Heavy Snow
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Snow falling at a
rate of approx. 2 cm/hour or more expected for
at least two hours.
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Blizzards/drifting
snow
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Moderate or heavy
snow accompanied by winds of 30 m.p.h. or more
with visibility reduced to 200 m or less, or
drifting snow giving rise to similar conditions.
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Very heavy
snowfall, blizzards or drifting snow
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Expected to give
depths of 15 cm or more potentially resulting in
widespread dislocation of communications.
Blizzards are severe when visibility is reduced
to near zero.
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Heavy rain
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Expected to
persist for at least two hours and to give at
least 15 mm within a three-hour period, or a
period of rainfall of sufficient intensity to
cause flooding on already saturated ground
(includes snow-melt), i.e. around 25 mm/day.
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Dense Fog
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Visibility
generally less than 50 m.
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Freezing
rain/widespread icy roads
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Generally occurs
when rain freezes on contact with road surfaces.
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Further information from the Met Office on weather
warnings
Advice from the Met Office on what to do in severe
weather